{# load django_bootstrap5#%} CCDB server
Prof. Itay Mayrose Lab - Plant Evolution, bioinformatics, & comparative genomics


   CCDB is a community resource. If you are aware of any missing data or if any of the counts are erroneous please submit it to the forms submit new counts, or report erroneous counts.


CCDBAngiospermsPoaceaeTriticumTriticum aestivum L.

116 chromosome counts in Triticum aestivum L.:


Name Accepted Name Gametophytic(n) Sporophytic(2n) Data Source reference
!   Triticum vulgare Vill. Triticum aestivum L.   42 Flora Iberica Contribuiao para o conhecimento citotaxonmico das spermatophyta de Portugal. I. Gramineae, supl. 1 Queirs, M.Bol. Soc. Brot. ser. 247: 77-103(1973).
!   Triticum vulgare Vill. Triticum aestivum L.   42 Flora Iberica Estudo comparativo de cariotipos no gnero Triticum. Camara, A.Agron. Lusit.5(2): 95-117(1943).
!   Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 flora of NW Europe http://wbd.etibioinformatics.nl/bis/flora.php?selected=beschrijving&menuentry=soorten&id=4646
!   Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 Flora Europaea Camara &
  Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online  
  Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online Chen, R. y. 1989. A further research of plant chromosome G-banding. Pp. 187--193 in D. Hong (editor), Plant Chromosome Research 1987.
  Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online Chen, S. y., J. Fu & L. z. Gao. 1985. The hybridization between Triticum aestivum and Elymus mollis. Acta Bot. Boreal.-Occid. Sin. 5(4): 260–266.
  Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L. 21 42 IPCN online Larik, A. S., K. A. Siddiqui & H. Larik. 1982. Persistence of chromosomal aberrations in mutated populations of Triticum aestivum. Cytologia 47: 247–256.
  Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online Wang, Y. n., P. d. Chen & D. j. Liu. 1986. Transfer of useful germplasm from Elymus giganteus L. to common wheat I. Production of T. aestivum L. cv. Chinese Spring x Elymus giganteus F1. J. Nanjing Agric. Univ. 1: 10–14.
  Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online Badaeva, E. D., F. M. Shkutina, N. Bogdevich & N. S. Badaev. 1986. Comparative study of Triticum aestivum and T. timopheevi genomes using C-banding technique. Pl. Syst. Evol. 154: 183–194.
  Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online Kimber, G. & M. Feldman. 1987. Wild wheat[:] an introduction. Special Report. 353: 112–113. College of Agriculture, University of Missouri, Columbia.
  Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online ENDO, T. R. 1986. Complete identification of common wheat chromosomes by means of the C-banding technique. Jap. J. Genet. 61: 89–93.
  Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online Zhang, Z., G. Dong & P. Lu. 1982. Study on the chromosome N-banding in plants. Acta Bot. Sin. 24: 120–124.
  Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online Yan, Y. & D. j. Liu. 1987. Production and cytogenetics of intergeneric hybrid between Roegneria ciliaris and Triticum aestivum. Sci. Agric. Sin. 20(6): 17–21.
  Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online Semenov, V. I. 1986. Vnutrikhromosomnaja topografija geterokhromatina u zlakovykh. Bjulleten' Glavnogo Botanic|5eskogo Sada 140: 68–73.
  Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42, 44 IPCN online Netzle, S. & F. J. Zeller. 1984. Cytogenetic relationships of Aegilops longissima chromosomes with common wheat chromosomes. Pl. Syst. Evol. 145: 1–13.
  Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online Izumi, N., S. Sawada & T. Sasakuma. 1983. Genetic analysis of dwarfness in Triticum aestivum L. cv. Ai-bian 1. Rep. Kihara Inst. Biol. Res. 31: 38–48.
  Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online Zhang, Z. p., Y. m. Zhang & J. z. Yuan. 1990. A study of the chromosomes of Triticum aestivum and Hordeum distichon by silver staining. Acta Agric. Univ. Henan. 24: 82–85.
  Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online Lu, B. r., J. Yan & J. l. Yang. 1990. Cytological observations on Triticeae materials from Xinjiang, Qinghai and Sichuan. Acta Bot. Yunnan. 12: 57–66.
  Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online Oryol, L. I., R. A. Udachin, N. A. Agafonova & V. F. Ogorodnicova. 1990. Morphological and caryological features of Triticum petropavlovskyi (Poaceae). Bot. Žhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 75: 37–44.
  Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online Limin, A. E. & D. B. Fowler. 1988. Cold hardiness expression in interspecific hybrids and amphiploids of the Triticeae. Genome 30: 361–365.
  Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   14 IPCN online Ganeva, G., B. Bochev & N. Bocheva. 1992. Variability of genome B somatic karyotype in Triticum aestivum L. Cytologia 57: 417–426.
  Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online Jahan, Q., N. Ter-Kuile, N. Hashmi, M. Aslam, A. A. Vahidy & A. Mujeeb-Kazi. 1990. The status of the IB/IR translocation chromosome in some released wheat varieties and the 1989 candidate varieties of Pakistan. Pakistan J. Bot. 22: 1–10.
  Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online Shi, Y., J. Draper & C. Stace. 1993. Ribosomal DNA variation and its phylogenetic implication in the genus Brachypodium (Poaceae). Pl. Syst. Evol. 188: 125–138.
  Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online Liu, J. w. & Y. c. Dong. 1995. Establishment of somaclones and regeneration of plant from Triticum aestivum x Eremopyrum orientale hybrid. Acta Genet. Sin. 22(2): 116–121.
  Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online Li, D. w., J. w. Qiu, O. y. Ping & Q. x. Yao. 1994. Wide hybridization between Triticum aestivum and Tripsacum dactyloides. I. Frequency of embryo formation. Acta Genet. Sin. 21(5): 398–402.
  Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online Li, H. j., R. Fang, B. h. Guo, Z. n. Wang & C. j. Pei. 1994. Cytological studies on F1 hybrids between hexaploid Aegilops and Triticum aestivum. Acta Bot. Sin. 36(9): 714–719.
  Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online Jiang, J. & B. K. Gill. 1994. New 18S--26S ribosomal RNA gene loci: chromosomal landmarks for the evolution of polyploid wheats. Chromosoma 103: 189–195.
  Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online Miller, T. E., N. Iqbal, S. M. Reader, A. Mahmood, K. A. Cant & I. P. King. 1997. A cytogenetic approach to the improvement of aluminium tolerance in wheat. New Phytol. 137: 93–98.
  Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online Zhang, C. s. 1998. A preliminary study on making plant chromosomal specimens using peppermint oil compound as pretreatment agent. J. Wuhan Bot. Res. 16(3): 280–282.
  Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online Qi, Z. j., H. g. Wang, Q. q. Li, J. r. Gao & G. t. Chen. 1998. Crossability of some wheat cultivars (lines) with rye and chromosome paring ability of their hybrids. J. Shandong Agric. Univ. 29(4): 435–442.
  Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online Badea, E. M., A. Scripcariu, L. Gregorian & R. Gorenflot. 1999. Evaluation de la variabilité de somaclones de blé par l'étude de la meiose. Rev. Cytol. Biol. Vég., Bot. 22(1–2): 3–7.
  Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L. 21 42 IPCN online Papoglou, C. 1981. Spletoid mutants of Triticum aestivum studied by cytological and electrophoretic methods. Ber. Deutsch. Bot. Ges. 93: 689–700.
  Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L. 21 42 IPCN online Pienaar, R. d. V. 1979. Meiotic associations in a Triticum aestivom L. em. Thell. X Agropyron distichum (Thunb.) Beauv. hybrid. Wheat Inform. Serv. 49: 24–26.
  Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L. 21 42 IPCN online Romero, C. & J. R. Lacadena. 1980. Interaction between rye B-chromosomes and wheat genetic systems controlling homocologous pairing. Chromosoma 80: 33–48.
  Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L. 21   IPCN online Koul, K. K., R. Nagpal & A. Sharma. 2000. Chromosome behaviour in the male and female sex mother cells of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), oat (Avena sativa L.) and pearl millet (Pennisetum americanum (L.) Leeke). Caryologia 53: 175–183.
  Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online Fatkhutdinova, R. A., F. M. Shakirova, A. V. Chemeris, B. E. Sabirzhanov & V. A. Vakhitov. 2002. NOR activity in wheat species with different ploidy levels treated with phytohormones. Genetika 38(11): 1575–1579.
  Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online Pershina. 2005. Feature of crossability haploidy and polyembriony in hybrid combinations between common barley Hordeum vulgare L. (2n = 14) and wheat-ray substitution lines Triticum aestivum L. cultivar Saratovskaya 29/Secale cereale L., cultivar Onokhoiskaya. Genetika 41: 784–792.
  Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online Silkova. 2006. Production of wheat-ray substitution lines and identification of chromosome composition of karyotypes using C-banding, GISH, and SSR markers. Genetika 42: 793–802.
  Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   14, 21, 28, 42 IPCN online Kamel. 2006. Karyotype characterization and polyploid variations in some genotypes of Triticum aestivum L. Cytologia 71(2): 169–174.
!   Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online Silkova. 2006. Production of wheat-ray substitution lines and identification of chromosome composition of karyotypes using C-banding, GISH, and SSR markers. Genetika 42: 793–802.
!   Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online Chen, J. m., Z. l. Ren & J. P. Gustafson. 1996. Heterochromatin differentiation in Xizang cultivated and semi-wild wheat revealed by C-banding technique. Acta Agron. Sin. 22(5): 525–529.
!   Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online Pershina. 2005. Feature of crossability haploidy and polyembriony in hybrid combinations between common barley Hordeum vulgare L. (2n = 14) and wheat-ray substitution lines Triticum aestivum L. cultivar Saratovskaya 29/Secale cereale L., cultivar Onokhoiskaya. Genetika 41: 784–792.
!   Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   33-37 IPCN online Avsenin, V. I., I. I. Motsnyy, A. I. Rybalka & V. I. Fayt. 2003. Hybrids of Aegilops cylindrica Host with Triticum durum Desf. and T. aestivum L. Citol. & Genet. 37(1): 11–17.
!   Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online Chen, R. y., W. q. Song, X. l. Li, M. x. Li, G. l. Liang, Z. p. An, C. b. Chen, Z. x. Qi & Y. z. Sun. 2003. Chromosome Atlas of Major Economic Plants Genome in China, Vol. 2, Chromosome Atlas of Crops and their Wild Kindred Plants in China Relatives. Science Press, Beijing.
!   Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online Chen, J. m., Z. l. Ren & J. P. Gustafson. 1996. Heterochromatin differentiation in Xizang cultivated and semi-wild wheat revealed by C-banding technique. Acta Agron. Sin. 22(5): 525–529.
!   Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online Xu, R. h. & Q. q. Zhang. 1996. Karyotype analysis of hybrid between Chinese Spring and Avena fatua L. SouthW. China J. Agric. Sci. 9(1): 33–38.
!   Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online Liu, J. y. 2004. A new chromosome fluorescence banding technique combining DAPI staining with image analysis in plants. Chromosoma 113: 16–21.
!   Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L. 3III+10II+6I   IPCN online Mujeeb-Kazi, A., Q. Jahan & A. A. Vahidy. 1994. Application of a somatic and meiotic cytological technique to diverse plant genera and species in the Triticeae. Pakistan J. Bot. 26: 353–366.
!   Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online Tsujimoto, H. 1993. Molecular cytological evidence for gradual telomere synthesis at the broken chromosome ends in wheat. J. Pl. Res. 106: 239–244.
!   Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online Li, L. h., Y. c. Dong, R. h. Zhou, X. Q. Li & P. Li. 1995. Cytogenetics and self-fertility of hybrids between Triticum aestivum L. and Agropyron cristatum (L.) Gaertn. Acta Genet. Sin. 22(2): 109–114.
!   Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online Chen, R. y. 1988. G-Band staining of chromosomes in some higher plants with special reference to Lilium davidii. Kromosomo 50: 1635–1651.
!   Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online Frederiksen, S. 1993. Taxonomic studies in some annual genera of the Triticeae (Poaceae). Nordic J. Bot. 13: 481–493.
!   Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online Liu, J. w. & M. Ding. 1996. Morphological and cytogenetical studies on intergeneric hybrid between Triticum aestivum and Eremopyrum orientale. Acta Genet. Sin. 23(2): 117–123.
!   Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L. 21   IPCN online Spies, J. J., T. H. Burger & S. M. C. v. Wyk. 1999. Chromosome studies on African plants. 12. The tribes of subfamily Pooideae. Bothalia 29(2): 335–341.
!   Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online Inagaki, M. & A. Mujeeb-Kazi. 1995. Comparison of polyhaploid production frequencies in crosses of hexaploid wheat with maize, pearl millet and sorghum. Breed. Sci. 45: 157–161.
!   Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online Ganeva, G., B. Balevska, V. Georgieva & K. Brumbarov. 1999. Chromosome analysis of genome substituted Triticum aestivum L. forms of the Avrora cultivar. Genetika 35(2): 220–227.
!   Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online Mujeeb-Kazi, A., Q. Jahan & A. A. Vahidy. 1994. Application of a somatic and meiotic cytological technique to diverse plant genera and species in the Triticeae. Pakistan J. Bot. 26: 353–366.
!   Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online Yurkova, G. N., L. V. Prilyuk, B. A. Levenko & O. V. Novozhilov. 1997. The cytological status of the R3 and R4 generations of Triticum aestivum L. cv. Saratovskaya 38. Citol. & Genet. 31(5): 13–16.
!   Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   28, 29 IPCN online Benavente, E. & J. Orellana. 1992. On the influence of decreased chiasma frequency on preferential MI pairing behaviour of rye chromosomes in wheat-rye derivatives. Chromosoma 101: 365–373.
!   Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online Mujeeb-Kazi, A., Q. Jahan & A. A. Vahidy. 1994. Application of a somatic and meiotic cytological technique to diverse plant genera and species in the Triticeae. Pakistan J. Bot. 26: 353–366.
!   Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L. 21   IPCN online Spies, J. J., T. H. Burger & S. M. C. v. Wyk. 1999. Chromosome studies on African plants. 12. The tribes of subfamily Pooideae. Bothalia 29(2): 335–341.
!   Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L. 21   IPCN online Spies, J. J., T. H. Burger & S. M. C. v. Wyk. 1999. Chromosome studies on African plants. 12. The tribes of subfamily Pooideae. Bothalia 29(2): 335–341.
!   Triticum aestivum subsp. aestivum Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online Tsuji, S. & T. Koba. 1983. Specific nucleo-cytoplasmic interactions of chromosome 1D of common wheat with alien cytoplasms from Aegilops species carrying the D genome. Jap. J. Genet. 58: 133–140.
!   Triticum aestivum subsp. aestivum Triticum aestivum L.   41 IPCN online Zhang, Z., G. Chen, L. Fu & N. Li. 1983. Chromosomal banding analysis of monosomics in wheat. Acta Bot. Sin. 25: 324–327.
!   Triticum aestivum subsp. aestivum Triticum aestivum L. 21   IPCN online Kato, T. & H. Yamagata. 1982. Effect of 3B chromosome deficiency on the meiotic pairing between the arms of an isochromosome in common wheat. Jap. J. Genet. 57: 403–406.
!   Triticum aestivum subsp. aestivum Triticum aestivum L. 21 42 IPCN online Noguchi, J. & R. TANAKA. 1981. C-banding after aceto-orcein staining for plant chromosomes. Jap. J. Genet. 56: 529–532.
!   Triticum aestivum subsp. aestivum Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online Darvey, N. L. & C. J. Driscoll. 1972. Evidence against somatic association in hexaploid wheat. Chromosoma 36: 140–149.
!   Triticum aestivum subsp. aestivum Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online Hobolth, P. 1981. Chromosome pairing in allohexaploid wheat var. Chinese Spring. Transformation of multivalents into bivalents, a mechanism for exclusive bivalent formation. Carlsberg Res. Commun. 46: 129–173.
!   Triticum aestivum subsp. aestivum Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online  
!   Triticum aestivum subsp. tibeticum J. Z. Shao Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online Cui, Y. x. & Y. s. Ma. 1989. Cytogenetic studies on the semi-wild wheat from Tibet. Pp. 417--420 in D. Hong (editor), Plant Chromosome Research 1987.
!   Triticum aestivum subsp. tibeticum J. Z. Shao Triticum aestivum L.   42--44 IPCN online Tsunewaki, K., S. Yamada & N. Mori. 1990. Genetical studies on a Tibetan semi-wild wheat, Triticum aestivum ssp. tibetanum. Jap. J. Genet. 65: 353–365.
  Triticum aestivum subsp. vulgare (Vill.) Thell. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online Muramatsu, M. 1985. Spike type in two cultivars of Triticum dicoccum with the spelta gene q compared with the Q-bearing variety liguliforme. Jap. J. Breed. 35: 255–267.
!   Triticum vulgare Vill. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN online Chen, S. y., W. s. Hou, A. j. Zhang, J. Fu & Q. h. Yang. 1996. Breeding and cytogenetic study of Triticum aestivum--Psathyrostachys huashanica alien addition lines. Acta Genet. Sin. 23(6): 447–452.
  Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN66 Chapman & Riley 1966
!   Triticum aestivum subsp. vulgare (Vill.) Thell. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN66 Riley et al. 1966
!   Triticum vulgare Vill. Triticum aestivum L. 1+III+18I+1I,20II+11iv+18ii 41,40 IPCN66 Uchikawa 1965, 1966
  Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L. 17   IPCN72 RAO, V.R. & B.R. MURTH. 1972. Fractional diallel analysis of regulation of recombination in Triticum aestivum L. Cytologia 37: 83-93.
!   Triticum aestivum subsp. vulgare (Vill.) Thell. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN72 IKUSHIMA, T. 1972. Relative biological effectiveness of heavy particles from the reaction 10B(n,X)7 Li for cytogenetic effects in a ploidy series of the genus Triticum. Jap. J. Genetics 47: 401-410.
  Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L. 21   IPCN67-71 DRISCOLL, C.J., & L.N. BIELIG. 1968. Mapping of the Transec wheat-rye translocation. Canad. J. Genet. Cytol. 10: 421-425.
!   Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN67-71 KAO, K.N., R.A. MILLER, O.L. GAMBORG & B.L. HARVEY. 1970. Variations in chromosome number and structure in plant cells grown in suspension cultures. Canad. J. Genet. Cytol. 12: 297-301.
  Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN67-71 LARSON, R., & T.G. ATKINSON. 1970. Identity of the wheat chromosomes replaced by Agropyron chromosomes in a triple alien chromosome substitution line immune to wheat streak mosaic. Canad. J. Genet. Cytol. 12: 145-150. 502
!   Triticum aestivum subsp. vulgare (Vill.) Thell. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN67-71 CARLBOM, C. 1969. Premeiotic reduction in Agrostis L., Potentilla L. and Triticum L. Hereditas 61: 421-423.
  Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN75-78 Dvorak 1976
  Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN75-78 Maan 1977
  Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN75-78 Vachova 1978
  Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN75-78 The & Mcintosh 1975
!   Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN75-78 Mukai & Tsunewaki 1975
!   Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN75-78 Endo & Tsunewaki 1975
!   Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN75-78 Endo & Tsunewaki 1975
!   Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN75-78 Mujeeb et al. 1978
  Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN73-74 KRUSE, A. 1973. Hordeum X Triticum hybrids. Hereditas 73: 157-161. i
!   Triticum aestivum subsp. vulgare (Vill.) Thell. Triticum aestivum L.   42 IPCN73-74 QUEIROS, M. 1973. Contribuicao para o conhecimento citotaxonomico dj spermatophyta de Portugal. I. Gramineae, Supl. I. Bol. Soc. Brot. I 4 7 ( Ser . 2 ) : 7 7- 1 0 3 .
!   Triticum aestivum subsp. aestivum Triticum aestivum L.   34 Kumar, 1987 Rao, V.R. & Murthy, B.R. 1972
!   Triticum aestivum subsp. aestivum Triticum aestivum L.   35-41 Kumar, 1987 Shigen<tga, S. 1976
!   Triticum aestivum subsp. aestivum Triticum aestivum L.   41 Kumar, 1987 Romero, C. & Lacadena, J.R. 1980
!   Triticum aestivum subsp. aestivum Triticum aestivum L.   41, 42 Kumar, 1987 Singh, D. & Joshi, B.C. 1974
!   Triticum aestivum subsp. aestivum Triticum aestivum L.   42 Kumar, 1987 Kihara, H. 1919a ; Nlkolaeva, A.G. (Ferodov) ; Sachs, L. 1952, 1953b ; Pai, R.A. et al. 1961 ; Bowden, W.M. 1966; Chapman, V. & Riley, R. 1966 ; Driscoll, C.J. & Bielig, LN. 1968 ; Shchapova, A.I. 1968 ; Giorgi, B. & Bozzini, A. 1970 ; Kao, K.N. et al. 1970 ; Larson, R. & Atkinson, T.G. 1970; Ikushima, T. 1972b; Das, P.K. 1973 ; Dvorak, et al. 1973 ; Gill, B.S. & Kimber, G. 1974 ; Mujeeb, K.A: et al. 1978 ; Sharma, N.C. & Gupta, P.K. 1980
!   Triticum aestivum subsp. aestivum Triticum aestivum L.   42, 84 (24-86, 38-42) Kumar, 1987 Asami, H. 111 al. 1975
  Triticum vulgare Vill. Triticum aestivum L.   42 Kumar, 1987 Sakamura, T. 1918; Sax, K. 1918, 1921 ; Nikolaeva, A.G. (Fedorov) ; Kihara, H. 1924, 1959a ; Aase, H.C. & Powers, L.R. 1926 ; Vavilov, N. (Fedorov) ; Thompson, W.P. 1926a, b, 1928; Winge, b. 1926a, b; Sapehin, A.A. (Fedorov) ; Kagawa, F. 1928, 1929b ; Watkins, A.B. 1928, 1930 ; Bleier, H. 1930 ; Delaunay, L.N. (Fedorov); Longley, A.B. & Sando, W.J. 1930; Sarana, M. (Fedorov) ; Lewitsky, G.A. (Fedo- rov) ; Plotnikowa, T.W. (Fedorov); Sapehin, L.A. (Fedorov) ; Senyainova- Kortsagioa, M.W. (Fegorov) ; Lebedew, W.N. (Fedorov) ; Hasegawa, N. 1934 ; Wakar, B.A. (Fedorov) ; Vasilev, B.I. & Kamenik, T.A. (Fedorov) ; Afanassjeva, A.S. (Fedorov) ; Kostoff, D. 1940 ; Camara, A. 1943; Monabde, V.L. (Fedorov) ; Sears, B.R. 1948 ; Sachs, L. 1953b ; Watanabe, Y. & Mukado, K. 1955 ; Riley, R. et al. 1958 ; Kihara, H. et al. 1965
!   Triticum vulgare Vill. Triticum aestivum L.   42 Kumar, 1987 Sharma, N.C. 1979
!   Triticum aestivum subsp. aestivum Triticum aestivum L.   26, 28, 56 Kumar, 1987 Cbistyakova, N.V. 1972
!   Triticum aestivum subsp. aestivum Triticum aestivum L.   41, 42 Kumar, 1987 Kruse, A. 1969
  Triticum aestivum subsp. aestivum Triticum aestivum L.   42 eFlora  
!   Triticum aestivum subsp. tibeticum J. Z. Shao Triticum aestivum L.   42 eFlora  
!   Triticum aestivum subsp. yunnanense King ex S. L. Chen Triticum aestivum L.   42 eFlora  
!   Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 Fedorov, 1974 Pai et al. 1961
!   Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 Fedorov, 1974 Bowden 1966
!   Triticum aestivum L. Triticum aestivum L.   42 Fedorov, 1974 Chapman, Riley 1966
!   Triticum vavilovii Jakubz. Triticum aestivum L.   42 Darlington, 1955  
!   Triticum vulgare Vill. Triticum aestivum L.   42 Darlington, 1955  
!   Triticum vulgare Vill. Triticum aestivum L.   (21) (63) Darlington, 1955  
!   Triticum vulgare Vill. Triticum aestivum L.   (84) Darlington, 1955  
!   Triticum aestivum subsp. aestivum Triticum aestivum L.   42 C-values database Bennett MD, Smith JB. 1976. Nuclear DNA amounts in angiosperms. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London Series B-Biological Sciences 274: 227-274.
!   Triticum vulgare Vill. Triticum aestivum L.   42 Cave1956supp Pienaar 1955
!   Triticum vulgare var. erythrospermum Körn. Triticum aestivum L.   42 Cave1956supp Watanabe & Muk, 1955